Supporting success through the lifespan,
school and career counselors
help individuals navigate their school years
from grade school to graduation,
college or training,
or throughout their
lifelong employment experience.
From elementary through high school,
school counselors work with
students and their families,
school staff, and the community
to create an environment that promotes
academic success
and positive social interaction.
They help students deal with personal issues
that affect their school experience,
and provide crisis intervention when needed.
School counselors keep detailed records
to meet laws and district policies,
and help students with disabilities
get accommodations.
They also help ensure students
take all required classes
and plan for college
or careers after graduation.
Career counselors help clients
explore career options
and teach them the process
of searching for a job.
They administer career assessments,
teach individuals and groups
how to write a résumé,
interview for jobs,
and resolve workplace issues.
Career counselors work in colleges,
non-profit organizations,
government employment services,
and in private practice.
Most school and career counselors
work full time;
those who work in schools
may have summers off.
School counselors typically need
a master’s degree in school counseling,
and a state license or certification.
Some states require
teaching credentials as well.
Career counselor positions
often require a master’s degree
in counseling
with a focus on career development.
Some states require licensure.