WEBVTT 1 00:00:01.533 --> 00:00:02.899 With a needle and thread, 2 00:00:02.900 --> 00:00:05.166 sewers and tailors create and repair clothing 3 00:00:05.166 --> 00:00:06.499 and other stitched items, 4 00:00:06.500 --> 00:00:08.633 both handcrafted and mass-produced. 5 00:00:08.633 --> 00:00:09.866 Sewing machine operators 6 00:00:09.866 --> 00:00:11.132 use sewing machines 7 00:00:11.133 --> 00:00:13.633 to sew or decorate clothing and other products. 8 00:00:13.633 --> 00:00:15.699 They keep machines stocked with thread, 9 00:00:15.700 --> 00:00:17.633 position material under needles, 10 00:00:17.633 --> 00:00:20.533 and guide their stitching to sew parts together. 11 00:00:20.533 --> 00:00:21.866 When a product is finished, 12 00:00:21.866 --> 00:00:23.499 these operators measure each item 13 00:00:23.500 --> 00:00:24.966 to ensure accuracy. 14 00:00:24.966 --> 00:00:27.399 Hand sewers stitch a wide variety of 15 00:00:27.400 --> 00:00:29.700 textiles and materials to make clothing, 16 00:00:29.700 --> 00:00:33.033 books, mattresses, wigs, and even toys. 17 00:00:33.033 --> 00:00:35.033 They draw and then cut materials 18 00:00:35.033 --> 00:00:36.899 following established patterns. 19 00:00:36.900 --> 00:00:38.233 Sewers must measure 20 00:00:38.233 --> 00:00:39.566 and piece together parts, 21 00:00:39.566 --> 00:00:41.399 stitch them together, 22 00:00:41.400 --> 00:00:44.033 and sew in trimmings, zippers, buttons, 23 00:00:44.033 --> 00:00:45.666 and other fasteners. 24 00:00:45.666 --> 00:00:46.799 To finish a product, 25 00:00:46.800 --> 00:00:49.333 they may iron seams and trim edges. 26 00:00:49.333 --> 00:00:52.166 Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers 27 00:00:52.166 --> 00:00:54.032 create garments for customers 28 00:00:54.033 --> 00:00:56.433 and alter clothing to fit better. 29 00:00:56.433 --> 00:00:58.299 Customers try on clothing items 30 00:00:58.300 --> 00:01:00.300 so tailors can pin or clip fabric 31 00:01:00.300 --> 00:01:01.900 to fit their size. 32 00:01:01.900 --> 00:01:03.100 They take measurements 33 00:01:03.100 --> 00:01:05.866 to bring the hems of sleeves, dresses, 34 00:01:05.866 --> 00:01:07.766 and pant legs to the right length, 35 00:01:07.766 --> 00:01:09.699 and may let out seams or take them in 36 00:01:09.700 --> 00:01:11.733 to improve a garment’s fit. 37 00:01:11.733 --> 00:01:13.133 Some custom sewers 38 00:01:13.133 --> 00:01:14.866 create original clothing designs, 39 00:01:14.866 --> 00:01:16.499 and then sew them. 40 00:01:16.500 --> 00:01:18.966 There are no specific education requirements 41 00:01:18.966 --> 00:01:22.032 for hand or machine sewers and tailors, 42 00:01:22.033 --> 00:01:23.966 dressmakers, and custom sewers, 43 00:01:23.966 --> 00:01:27.632 although sewing skills are typically required.