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Occupation Profile
Fishing and Hunting Workers

What do they do?

Hunt, trap, catch, or gather wild animals or aquatic animals and plants. May use nets, traps, or other equipment. May haul catch onto ship or other vessel.
Typical interests of people in this field:
Conventional, Realistic

What does this information tell me?

This description can give you a quick overview of what you might do if you worked in this job.

“Typical interests of people in this field” shows the main types of interests related to this occupation, based on categories from the Interest Assessment. You’ll see one, two, or three “interest types” that are strongest for the occupation.

You can read more about these interest types and learn more about your own interests by taking the Interest Assessment.

You can use this information to see if this career might be a good match for what you are interested in and like to do. 

What is the source of this information?

The occupation description and the related interests come from O*NET OnLine’s Occupation Information.

Also known as

  • Commercial Fisherman
  • Commercial Fishing Vessel Operator
  • Deckhand
  • Fisherman
  • Fur Trapper
  • Hunter
  • Nuisance Wildlife Trapper
  • Trapper
  • Urban Wildlife Damage Control Specialist
  • Wildlife Control Operator

What does this information tell me?

This is a list of other names for the occupation you selected. Sometimes different employers, industries, or parts of the country use different names for the same career.

You can use these names as substitutes for the career name when you’re looking for more information online or searching for job postings.

What is the source of this information?

These alternate titles come from O*NET OnLine’s Occupation Information.

Career video

Transcript:Fishing and hunting workers catch and trap various types of animals to be used for food, animal feed, bait, and more. Although they use modern equipment, fishing and hunting workers deal with the same challenges as their early forebears; variable weather conditions, uncertain results, and the need to make snap decisions with sometimes harsh consequences. Fishing workers perform their jobs in crews to catch and gather aquatic animals. Using fish-finding equipment, a fishing boat captain decides where to fish and when to return to port. Fishing deckhands perform everyday tasks: bait and set lines or traps, haul in and sort the catch, and maintain the boat and fishing gear. Some workers rake for kelp and other marine vegetation. Hunters and trappers locate wild animals with GPS instruments or more traditional means. Trappers set up and bait traps, then monitor them to remove any catches or relocate unsuccessful traps. Hunters track and kill animals using a rifle or bow and arrows. Hunters and trappers butcher the animals they catch and stretch pelts on frames to be cured. They may also trap animal species for wildlife management or research. Fishing and hunting workers often work seasonally, with long shifts and irregular work schedules. Travel to locations may be grueling, and commercial fishers are often away for weeks or months. The work can be dangerous, and medical care is often not immediately available because workers may be out at sea or in remote areas. Pay can vary, based on a boat’s fishing catch or the value of a particular animal pelt. Most people start in these fields with recreational experience hunting or fishing, and basic knowledge of how to operate the necessary equipment. Licenses and permits to fish or hunt are required in most locations.
View transcript

What does this information tell me?

This career video gives more information about the career you selected.

You can view the complete video script by clicking “View Transcript” above.

This video is one of hundreds of downloadable career videos in CareerOneStop’s Video Library.

What is the source of this information?

These career videos were produced by CareerOneStop (newer videos) or by a national video consortium, which includes many state workforce agencies. Data and information the videos are from the Occupational Outlook Handbook and O*NET OnLine’s Occupation Information.

Will there be jobs?

Image. Employment outlook for this occupation
New job opportunities are very likely in the future.

This occupation is:
  • Projected to have a large number of job openings


What does this information tell me?

Outlook information can tell you whether a career is expected to be in demand in the future—that is, whether there are likely to be job openings if you choose this career. Please note that this does not account for the impacts of the current pandemic. Many occupations are likely to have very different outlooks due to the rapidly changing economy. When new outlook information is developed, it will be reflected here.

Careers can have one of three outlooks:

  • A Bright outlook means new job opportunities are very likely in the future
  • An Average outlook means that a small number of new job opportunities are likely in the future (less than an 8 percent increase)
  • A Below average outlook means new job opportunities are less likely in the future

You can also view local job listings in this field by clicking "Find job openings" above. This can help you see if local businesses are hiring—another way of looking at demand.

What is the source of this information?

This information comes from O*NET Bright Outlook occupations and My Next Move career outlook designations (based on Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections 2022-32). It is only available at a national level, so even if you selected a state, you’ll only see this information for the whole country.

How much education do you need?

Typical education needed for entry: No formal educational credential
Chart. Percent of workers in this field by education level attained

What does this information tell me?

There are two pieces of information here:

  • The first sentence tells you the typical level of education that you would need to start in this career. You can use this to see if you have, or want to get, the education level usually needed for this career.
  • The chart shows you the range of education levels that people who currently work in this field have. You can use this to see if you fit in this range.

Note that these two may be different since the chart includes ALL people who work in this field and not just those getting started.

For example, sometimes career requirements change. People already in the field may not be required to have the higher level of education that new workers need.

You can search for programs that lead to the education needed for this career in your local area, by clicking “Find local training” above.

What is the source of this information?

These data come from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, Education and training assignments by detailed occupation, 2022; and Educational attainment for workers 25 years and older by detailed occupation, 2018-19.

What you might do in a day
  • Locate animals for fishing or hunting purposes.
  • Obtain documentation to authorize activities.
  • Drive trucks or other vehicles to or at work sites.
  • Navigate water vessels.
  • Remove skin or other body parts from animals.
  • Patrol trap lines or nets to inspect settings, remove catch, and reset or relocate traps.
  • Obtain permission from landowners to hunt or trap on their land.
  • Travel on foot, by vehicle, or by equipment such as boats, snowmobiles, helicopters, snowshoes, or skis to reach hunting areas.
  • Steer vessels and operate navigational instruments.
  • Skin quarry, using knives, and stretch pelts on frames to be cured.

What does this information tell me?

This is a list of typical tasks that people in this career might do on the job.  You can use this list to get an idea of whether this career might be a good fit for you.

Click on “More tasks” to see more detailed examples of activities for this career.

You can also use this list to help you prepare for a job interview. Or, if you’ve already held a job like this, you can copy these tasks to use on your resume.

What is the source of this information?

This information comes from O*NET OnLine's Occupation Information. The first five items on the list are O*NET’s Detailed Work Activities. The second five, shown after you click “More tasks,” are O*NET‘s Tasks.